The Role of Investment in Creating a Sustainable Financial Future: Strategies and Tools
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2024.09.25.02Keywords:
investment sustainability, green investment strategies, risk management, financial innovations, economic growthAbstract
The relevance of the modern formation of the investment market depends on many aspects of socio-economic life, which makes it possible to evaluate the role of investment mechanisms in forming financial stability differently. The study aims to explore the role of investments in creating sustainable financial environments and to analyse relevant opportunities, strategies and tools that can be used in the future. The study employed the systematic review method with data selection following PRISMA guidelines. The search for publications was conducted in the Scopus and Web of Science databases from 2015 to 2024. As a result of applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 36 scientific papers were selected. The study results established that the stable existence of modern financial systems is based on attracting investments. It is shown that states with a high level of development of social indicators and human capital simultaneously have higher indicators of financial stability. States with high indices of economic freedom and human capital attract the attention of investors due to the comprehensibility of the functioning of local business environments. Current investment trends dictate the preference for projects related to environmental friendliness, opposition to fraudulent schemes and dishonesty. Setting sustainable development goals aims to develop financial markets, which impacts human capital processes, technological solutions in production, etc. It has been demonstrated that, in some cases, it is not easy to fulfil the current requirements of investors, taking into account certain cultural, economic and social development features. The conclusion emphasises that it is especially worth considering the complexity of implementing investment projects in times of instability, particularly those related to a state of emergency or military operations.
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