On the Relationship between Digitalization and the National Model of the Smart Economy to Achieve Strategies for Innovative Progress
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2022.09.25.04Keywords:
statistical and geospatial information, information and communication skills, investments, percentage of digitalized operations, smart economyAbstract
The transition of the national economy to a smart economy model is accompanied by several measures aimed at creating basic conditions for a soft transition. Modern economic conditions are often in dissonance with the opportunities available in countries. A study was conducted and presented to readers to study the basic conditions for the functioning of the smart economy in EU countries. The significance of the study lies in the fact that it shows the strengths and weaknesses of the formation of information infrastructure in the EU countries, indicates specific areas in which good results have been achieved and where the basic conditions for reasonable development have been created, and where the economy is taking a form that is not effective enough to form a basis smart economy. The study was conducted using Eurostat data from 2015 to 2021 in various areas that determine the functioning of the smart economy. The study analyzes EU projects aimed at integrating statistical and geospatial information, which is one of the most important basic components of the formation of information infrastructure. For the first time, an analysis has been carried out and the connection between information infrastructure factors and the level of digitalization of the economy has been proven. The scientific novelty of the study lies in developing a methodology for analyzing the effectiveness of measures to develop information support, taking into account the resulting characteristic - the number of operations carried out using digital tools. Investments, their volumes, and structure were also studied. The results show that in 4 countries there was no investment in software at all, and in 13 countries the share of total investment in software ranged from 3% to 12.1%. The study identified several infrastructure problems, the solution of which will ensure the free development of the smart economy.
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